A property survey identifies the boundaries, structures, and certain features of a property. It may be used in real estate transactions to help confirm what is being bought, sold, or financed.
What a property survey may show
- Property boundaries
- Lot dimensions
- Structures and improvements
- Easements
- Encroachments
- Fences
- Driveways
- Rights of way
- Setback lines
Why surveys matter
A survey can help identify issues that may affect property ownership, use, or future improvements. It may also help lenders, title companies, buyers, and homeowners better understand the property.
When a survey may be needed
- Buying a home
- Refinancing in certain cases
- Building an addition
- Installing a fence
- Resolving a boundary question
- Reviewing title or easement concerns
Buying a home and learning about the process?
Survey requirements vary
Not every transaction requires a new survey. Requirements can vary by state, lender, title company, property type, and transaction details.
Understand the steps before you buy or refinance.
Get StartedSurvey requirements, property boundaries, title matters, and legal implications vary by state and transaction. This article is educational and is not legal advice.